Airliners arrive in your airspace high, fast, and pointed away from the runway. The pilots cannot see each other. You have a radar screen, one radio frequency, and about thirty miles of sky.
Your job is to turn, descend and slow each arrival until it can lock onto the ILS — the pair of radio beams that guide it to runway 27 — then hand it to Tower. The beams only work from a narrow window: roughly 10 to 14 miles out, within 30° of the runway heading, and below the glidepath. Everything you do exists to put aircraft inside that window, in single file, correctly spaced.
You do it by talking. Hold the radio key, say the clearance, and the crew reads it back and flies it.
3 NM or 1,000 ftMinimum separation. Either alone is enough; breaching both is a failure.
127.900Mumbai approach. One frequency, shared with every aircraft you control.
ILS Z RWY 27ISCZ 110.3, glideslope 3.0°, final approach fix 9.1 NM at 2,900 ft.